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Yulongsi Formation

Yulongsi Fm


Period: 
Silurian

Age Interval: 
the Pridoli of Silurian (S4), (47)


Province: 
Yunnan

Type Locality and Naming

It was proposed by Ding Wenjiang and Wang Yuelun (1937). The type section is located at Liaojiaoshan, 15 km southwest of the Qujing County seat in eastern Yunnan Province.

Synonym: (玉龙寺组); Yulungssu Fm


Lithology and Thickness

The formation, approximately 340-380 m in thickness, consists of gray green, dark gray, blue gray marl, dolomitic limestone, pelite and siltstone; the sandy components increase upwards; both the base and the top of the formation are characterized by the index bed black shale.


Lithology Pattern: 
Shallow-marine marl


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests conformably on the Miaogao Fm

Upper contact

It is probably conformably overlain by the Cuifengshan Gr of the Lower Devonian (marked by appearance of yellow brown, grayish white thick-bedded micritic siliceous sandstone).

Regional extent

The formation is mostly exposed in eastern Yunnan Province.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The Yulongsi Fm is far less from the Miaogao Fm in fossil abundance and mostly bears fossils in its lower part, including brachiopods Retziella, Tadschikia, Protathyris, Howellella; bivalve Actinopteria; cephalopod Yunnanoceras; trilobite Warburgella rugulosa sinensis; anthzoa Squameofavosites; bryozoa Helopora, Eridotrypa;conodont Ozarkodina crispa;ostrocod Comonotentomozoe and chitinozoa Ancyrochitina fragilis,etc.


Age 


Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Pridoli

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.3

    Beginning date (Ma): 
421.61

    Ending stage: 
Pridoli

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
419.00

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wang Chuanshang and Wang Xiaofeng